Kwimveliso yamandla yale mihla, ubushushu -} intsimbi enganyangekiyo yeyona nto iphambili kwizixhobo eziphambili ezinjengee-boiles, kunye nentsebenzo yazo ichaphazela ukhuseleko kunye nezoqoqosho. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuba umgangatho wobushushu - vide hlangabezane nemigangatho, inkqubo yovavanyo olungqongqo ibalulekile. This article will introduce the testing process of heat-resistant steel in power plants in detail to help relevant practitioners understand its technical points.
Ukuhlolwa kokuqala kwezinto ezingena kumzi-mveliso
Phambi kokungena kwisityalo samandla okanye umzimveliso wemveliso, ubushushu {{0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0} {0 Kwangelo xesha, kuyafuneka ukukhangela isatifikethi somgangatho wezinto ezibonakalayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubume bayo bomatshini, iipropathi zoomatshini kunye nezinye izinto ezikhoyo zifezekisile ikhontrakthi okanye iimfuno ezisemgangathweni. Eli khonkco sisiseko sovavanyo olulandelayo, kwaye nakuphi na ukungaqhelekanga kunokukhokelela kulibaziseko kwiinkqubo ezilandelayo okanye ukufudukela kwezixhobo.
Uhlalutyo lwekhemikhali
Ukusebenza kobushushu -} intsimbi enganyangekiyo ixhomekeke ubukhulu bemichiza, ngakumbi umxholo wezifundo ezinje nge-chromium, molybdenum, kunye ne-dadium. Iilebhu zihlala zisebenzisa uhlalutyo olubonakalayo okanye isibonelelo sekhemikhali sokuqinisekisa ukuba ubume bemichiza yezinto zezixhobo zikuluhlu oluqhelekileyo. Umzekelo, ubushushu obuthile {{3} Ukuba ukuqulunqwa okungaphezulu okanye akonelanga, izinto azinakuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa kwi-- iindawo zobushushu.
Uvavanyo lwePropathi yoMatshini
Ubushushu - Iimvavanyo ezixhaphakileyo ziquka iimvavanyo ze-ntens, iimvavanyo zempembelelo, kunye neemvavanyo ezinzima. Iimvavanyo ze-tednsle zisetyenziselwa ukumisela amandla e-thensile kunye ne-elonghation yezixhobo, ngelixa iimvavanyo zempembelelo zivavanya ubushushu babo kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi okanye aphezulu. Iimvavanyo ezinzima Ezi mvavanyo zihlala ziqhutywa ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe (njenge-ASTM kunye ne-ISO) ukuqinisekisa ukuthelekiswa nokunyaniseka kwedatha.
Uvavanyo lwe-thllographic lodllographiction
Isakhiwo se-thlographic sobushushu -} intsimbi enganyangekiyo ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo - ukusebenza ngeqondo lobushushu. Ngokusebenzisa ukuqaphela kwe-nimplographic yokuqaphela, kunokwenzeka ukufumana ukuba umxholo unengxaki ezinjengeengqolowa kunye nezigaba ezingaqhelekanga. Umzekelo, ubushushu obuthile {{4} Ukuba ubume be-itagemic abufezekisi iimfuno, izinto ezibonakalayo zinokuba sengozini yokungaphumeleli ngexesha elide - Ikota ephezulu
Uvavanyo olungenandlela
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ziphene ngaphakathi kobushushu -} Intsimbi enganyangekiyo, njengovavanyo lwe-Ultrasonic kunye novavanyo lwe-radiolockic) yikhonkco elibalulekileyo. Ezi ndlela zinokufumana iziphene ezifana nokubhukuqa kwaye zibopha ngaphakathi kwezinto zokuthintela iingozi zequbuliso phantsi kweqondo lobushushu obuphezulu kunye neendawo eziphakamileyo zoxinzelelo.
Inkqubo yovavanyo olungqongqo sisitshixo sokuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wobushushu -} intsimbi enyangekayo kunye nemfuneko ebalulekileyo yokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuzinzileyo kwezityalo zamandla. Ngeendlela zokuvavanywa kwesayensi, umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwezinto eziphathekayo unokuncitshiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye izibonelelo zoqoqosho kunye nokhuseleko lwezityalo zamandla zinokuphuculwa.
